Known as Cartesian dualism, his theory on the separation between the mind and the body went on to influence subsequent Western philosophies. The concept of the dualism of mind and body is Descartes’ signature doctrine. Descartes constructs a system of knowledge, eliminating sense perception as unreliable and allowing only deduction as an acceptable method of obtaining knowledge. Sometimes called the father of modern western philosophy, much of Western philosophy is a response, at least in part, to Descartes’ writings. His best known philosophical statement is “ Cogito ergo sum” ( I think, therefore I am) His idea was that thought cannot be separated from a person, therefore, the person exists. René Descartes, 1596 –1650 CE, was a French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist.
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